

Gale Sondergaard |
Born: February 15th, 1899 Litchfield,
Minnesota
Died: August 14th, 1985 Woodland Hills, California
(age 86)
Cause of death: cerebral vascular thrombosis
Real Name: Edith Holm Sondergaard
Marriages: Two. The first to Neill O’Malley
ended in divorce after 8 years.
The second to Herbert J. Biberman in 1930 lasted
until her death. They had 2 children.
Remarks: A successful stage actress before
she entered films and married to a prominent
stage director (Biberman), Gale followed her husband to Hollywood
in the early 30’s. Her first role was Faith in Mervyn
LeRoy’s “Anthony Adverse”
(1936) but she soon became known as ‘The Lady They Loved
to Hate’ in films that followed. Jimmy Stewart threatened
to drop her down a manhole in “Seventh
Heaven” (1937) and she was burned up in
a forest after scaring Shirley Temple in “The Blue Bird”
(1940). Gale and Biberman were blacklisted
during the McCarthy probe. He went to jail as one
of the infamous ”Hollywood 10” and her career came
to a halt until she was able to get small roles
in films and television in the 70’s. Films
(41) include: “The Life of Emile Zola” (1937), “Juarez”
(1939), “The Letter” (1940), “Appointment
in Berlin” (1943) and “The Spider Woman Strikes
Back” (1946).
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Lyle Bettger |
Born: February 13th, 1915 Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania.
Died: September 24th, 2003 Atascadero, San
Luis Obispo, California (age 88)
Cause of death: none listed
Real Name: Lyle Bettger
Marriages: One to Mary Rolfe from 1940 until
her death. They had 3 children.
Remarks: Lyle entered films in the early
50’s after graduating from the AADA
( American Academy of Dramatic Arts) in 1937,
doing his apprenticeship in summer stock and
then on to Broadway stage roles. The handsome
blond actor with the polished, steely-eyed persona became the
new smiling bad boy in western locales and in urban cities as
well. One chilling performance was that of
the elephant trainer in “The Greatest Show
on Earth”. Bettger also became a staple on television
after 1955. Films (27) include: “You
Belong to Me” (1953), “Carnival Story” (1954),
“Destry” (1954), “The Sea
Chase” (1955), and “The Hawaiians” (1970).
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Mary Astor |
Born: May 3rd, 1906 Quincy, Illinois
Died: September 25th, 1987 Woodland Hills,
California (age 81)
Cause of death: heart attack
Real Name: Lucile Vasconcellos Langhanke
Marriages: Four. Three ended in divorce, one
of them creating a public scandal. Her first
to Kenneth Hawks was ended by his death in 1930 in a plane
crash. Two children.
Remarks: Mary played “bitchy”
better than most actresses of her day using her beauty
as a foil. Off screen, her life was as dramatic as her roles:
she took John Barrymore and George S, Kaufman
as two of her many lovers, lost one husband to
a plane crash, divorced three others because "they only wanted
my money" and survived the publication of
what was purported to be sordid passages in her
diary. She also won a battle over alcoholism and depression (one
suicide attempt), and almost lost the custody of her daughter.
Mary won the Best Supporting Oscar for her role
in “The Great Lie” and should have won
for “The Maltese Falcon” (1941). Films
(122) also include: “The Man Who Played God” (1922),
“The Lost Squadron” (1932), “No
Time To Marry” (1938) and “Meet Me In St. Louis”
(1944).
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Victor Jory |
Born: November 23rd, 1902 Dawson City,
Yukon Territory, Canada
Died: February 12th, 1982 Santa Monica, California
(age 79)
Cause of death: heart attack
Real Name: Victor Jory
Marriages: One to Jean Inness from 1928 until
her death from cancer in 1978. Two children,
son writer Jon Jory and daughter actress Jean Jory.
Remarks: Probably best known for his role
as overseer Jonas Wilkerson in “Gone With the
Wind” (1939), Jory played occasional leads in B films but,
more often, was cast in character parts. Big
and muscular, he was ideal for roles requiring
the villain to look menacing while often presenting himself as
an upstanding member of the community. By 1951
Jory also began doing roles on television including
the “Manhunt” series. Films (106)
also include: “Madame DuBarry” (1934), “The
Adventures of Tom Sawyer” (1938), “River’s
End” (1940) and “Cheyenne Autumn” (1964)
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Lynn Bari
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Born: December 18th, 1913 Roanoke, Virginia
Died: November 20th, 1989 Santa Barbara, California
(age 75)
Cause of death: heart attack
Real Name: Margaret Schuyler Fisher
Marriages: Three…all ending in divorce.
Her second to Sid Luft (later married to Judy
Garland) lasted 5 years and produced both a son and a great deal
of publicity over his custody during a bitter
divorce trial.
Remarks: She began as a chorus girl in “Dancing
Lady” (1933). Fox signed her to a contract
in 1934 and she became “the other woman” in B films
for 14 years. She was known as the “Girl
with the Million-Dollar Figure” second only to
Betty Grable as a pin-up favorite during WWII. Lynn said “I
made as many as 3 pictures at a time. I’d
go from one set to another shooting people or
stealing husbands…so fast that I never knew what the hell
the plots were..”. In 1950 Lynn turned
to televion in “The Detective’s Wife” followed
by “Boss Lady” , a syndicated series.Films
(129) included “Café Metropole” (1937), “Rebecca
of Sunnybrook Farm” (1938), “Hotel
for Women” (1939), “Blood and Sand” (1941, “the
Bridge of San Luis Rey” (1944).
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Elisha Cook, Jr. |
Born: December 26th, 1903 San Francisco,
California
Died: May 18th, 1995 Big Pine, California (age
91)
Cause of death: stroke
Real Name: Elisha Vanslyck Cook, Jr.
Marriages: Two. The first ended in divorce after
13 years. The second lasted until his death.
Remarks: Because of his size, Cook was tagged
“the screen’s lightest heavy”. He debuted
on Broadway at age 14 and worked in stage productions until 1936
leaving only to do the film version of his role in “Her
Unborn Child” in 1929. Leaving Broadway
for Hollywood, he soon became known for his roles
as small-time gangsters often with a vicious streak. He is best
known as Wilmer, the petty crook turned gunman
in “The Maltese Falcon”. Cook appeared
in movies and television well into the 1980’s working whenever
someone had a script to offer him. Films
(105) include: “Tin Pan Alley” (1940), “Sergeant
York” (1941), “The Big Sleep”(1946),
“The Great Gatsby” (1949), “Rosemary’s
Baby” (1968) and “Tom Horn”
(1980).
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Sally Eilers |
Born: December 11th, 1908 New York City,
New York
Died: January 5th, 1978 Woodland Hills, California
(age 69)
Cause of death: heart attack
Real Name: Dorothea Sally Eilers
Marriages: Four…all ending in divorce.
Her first marriage to popular star Hoot Gibson
lasted only 2 years. Her second to producer Harry Joe Brown
produced her only child, screenwriter Harry Joe, Jr.
Remarks: Sally’s big year was 1931.
She had already made several films with hubby
Hoot Gibson and played opposite Spencer Tracy in his second film
“Quick Millions”. But once audiences caught her performance
as Dorothy Haley in “Bad Girl”, Sally
was on her way. The film’s director and
screenwriter both received Oscars for their efforts but it clinched
Sally’s onscreen image of “the girl
from the wrong side of the tracks”. The studio felt she
was best when she was bad. Films (68) include:
“Hat Check Girl” (1932), “She mad Her Bed”
(1934), “I Spy” (1934), “Without
Orders” (1936), “Everybody’s Doing It”
(1938) and “Tarnished Angel” (1938).
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Eduardo Ciannelli |
Born: August 30th, 1889 Ischia, Italy
Died: October 8th, 1969 Rome, Italy (age 80)
Cause of death: cancer
Real Name: Eduardo Ciannelli
Marriages: One. His wife of 50 years, Alma Wolfe
Ciannelli, died in 1968. They had 2 sons, Eduardo
and Lewis.
Remarks: He had a medical degree from the
University of Naples because his father wanted
a doctor in the family. But Eduardo, the youngest of 3 sons, never
practiced medicine. Instead, he sang in grand
opera and followed an acting bug to America and
Broadway. Success in the stage production of “Winterset”with
Katharine Cornell propelled him westward to do the film version.
His career of “crime” began after
he played the gangster menace in “Marked Woman” with
Bette Davis in 1937 and it continued even later on television.
His last film “Boot Hill” was released
in 1969 shortly after his death. Films (103)
include: “I Was a Prisoner on Devil’s Island”
(1941), “Foreign Correspondent” (1940),
“Cairo” (1942), “Dillinger” (1945), “Prince
of Foxes” (1949) and “Houseboat”
(1958).
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Mae West |
Born: August 17th, 1893 Brooklyn, New
York
Died: November 22nd, 1980 Hollywood, California
(age 87)
Cause of death: complications from strokes
Real Name: Mary Jane West
Marriages: One…to Frank Wallace that ended
in divorce after 31 years. No children.
Remarks: She was one of a kind. They even
named a life jacket after her. In 1929, Mae spent
10 days in jail for writing and performing in a play called “Sex”
then wowed audiences on Broadway two years later
as “Diamond Lil”. She became the
queen of double entendres and irreverent quotations: “
When I’m good, I’m very, very good but when I’m
bad, I’m better”…”It’s not
the men in my life, it’s the life in my men”…:”It’s
better to be looked over than overlooked”….”Come
up and see me sometime” all became part of our lexicon.
When Mae made her first movie she was almost 40 and when movie
censorship became too tight, she took her act
to nightclubs accompanied by her famous troupe
of handsome young men.. Films (12) include: “She
Done Him Wrong” (1933), “Belle of the Nineties”
(1934), “Go West, Young Man” (1936),
“My Little Chickadee” (1940) and “Sextette”
(1978) when she was 85!
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Jack La Rue |
Born: May 3rd, 1902 New York City, New
York
Died: Santa Monica, California (age 81)
Cause of death: heart attack
Real Name: Gaspere Biondillo
Marriages: Several that ended in divorce but
no names are listed. One child, Jack, Jr., who
is also an actor.
Remarks: Jack made his Broadway debut playing
a mandolin in a 1921 production of“Blood
and Sand”. He was Mae West’s gigolo in “Diamond
Lil” in 1929 . In 1930 Howard Hawks called
him to Hollywood to play a heavy in “Scarface”
but George Raft eventually got the part. But Jack stayed. He once
got to play a priest in “A Farewell to
Arms” (1932) but his definitive role was
Miriam Hopkin’s sadistic abductor, Trigger, in “The
Story of Temple Drake” (1933). Films
(126) include: “Lady Killer” (1933), “Under
the Pampas Moon” (1935), “Captains Courageous”
(1937), “The Sea Hawk” (1940), “The Desert Song”
(1943), “Robin and the 7 Hoods” (1964).
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Margaret Hamilton |
Born: December 9th, 1902 Cleveland, Ohio
Died: May 16th, 1985 Salisbury, Connecticut (age
82)
Cause of death: heart attack
Real Name: Margaret (Maggie) Hamilton
Marriages: One..to Paul Meserve from 1931 to
1938 that ended in divorce. One son, Hamilton.
Remarks: Surprise, surprise! The Wicked
Witch of the North graduated from Miss Wheelock’s
Kindergarten Training School in Boston and taught kindergarten
and nursery school for several years before turning
to acting. Her career covered the gamut from
community playhouses, the Broadway stage, radio, television
and films. Offscreen, she organized many educational programs
for children. But to the children then and now,
she will always be the Wicked Witch of Oz! Films
(71) include: “Zoo in Budapest” (1933), “Saratoga”
(1937), “Babes in Arms” (1939), “My
Little Chickadee” (1940), “Journey for Margaret”
(1942), “The Sun Comes Up” (1949),
and “People Will Talk” (1951).
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Anthony Caruso |
Born: April 7th, 1916 Frankfort,
Indiana
Died: April 4th, 2003 Brentwood, California (age
86)
Cause of death: none listed
Real Name: Anthony L. Caruso
Marriages: One…to actress Tonia Valente
from 1940 to his death. They had a son, Tonio.
Remarks: Caruso got his first break in “Johnny
Apollo” (1940) with Tyrone Power. He played
Joe, the henchman and from that point on, he was typecast as the
typical Italian gangster. More sympathetic ethnic
roles came later and he played everything from
Arabs to Indians. While acting at the Pasadena Playhouse,
he met actor Alan Ladd and worked with Alan in 10 of his films
including “The Blue Dahlia” (1946)
and “The Badlanders” (1958). He also made
“His Kind of Woman” (1951) and “The Wonderful
Country” (1959) with his close friend,
Robert Mitchum. Films (117) include: “The
Phantom” (1943), “Objective Burma” (1945), “The
Boy From Oklahoma” (1954) and “The
Legend of Grizzly Adams” (1990).
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